The advent of technology is eminent in the world around us. It has also entered our homes and secure our belongings. We are all worried about a burglary in our homes when we are away. It has led to the burgeoning home security systems industry.
The market has been increasing at a scorching pace. It is
expected to reach US$ 75 billion globally by 2023. It translates to a CAGR of
around 10.4% since 2017. The growth of home security systems has improved with
the use of IoT and wireless technologies. The traditional security systems
could not eliminate human error. However, the advent of the technology-based
systems ensured the eradication of any possible human error. Moreover, these
systems use technology to detect any possibility of a burglary proactively. In
this article, we will delve deep how technology allows security systems to
thwart any attack and inform you on time.
The variants of AI in Home Security
While there is always the risk of breaching personal
privacy, AI can browse through countless files and provide critical information
to the user to make an informed decision. Of late, the latest technologies,
like facial recognition or geofencing, are being used to designate intruders.
For example, if a person is loitering around in front of your door, it can
trigger an alarm.
Security solutions include a mix of various aspects of AI.
The camera systems use facial recognition software. When it first sees a
person, it creates an image of the person. It uses biometrics to map the facial
features to form a picture. The software reads the features and produces a
facial signature. It is then compared to a database of known faces.
Voice commands can also be used in the security system. It
is similar to the Google assistant. The user can send voice commands to the
system and receive the desired response in return. What happens is that it
recognizes the command that is said over the microphone using Natural Language
Processing. It will then respond to your query or act. It is similar to Alexa.
As the concept of smart homes increases, the home security
systems are increasingly getting integrated with the home automation and IoT
devices. It has seen the advent of video analytics which uses AI to identify
various objects, viz. vehicles, birds, animals, humans, etc. The analytics
system can be integrated with multiple IoT devices also to understand if the
air conditioner or the television has been turned on. The videos can be
processed either at the server or at any device. Clients are also willing to
view the videos later for confirmation.
Improvements in Home Security
The need for fortifying your homes have increased manifold.
At least, this is what research studies have shown. Home security solutions are
using next-generation technology to enhance security for your homes. The
features are directed towards ensuring foolproof protection for your homes
without any errors through a human factor. The premium systems are also
integrating IoT devices and are even able to detect a change in room
temperature or any devices being turned on when you are away. These
applications also allow you to remotely access various devices in your home
even when you are away.
Automation of the
security systems has always considered better accessibility for the homeowners.
They can receive alerts and get to know about any intrusion at any point in
time. It allows you to set alerts if the temperature is above a threshold. As
time passes, the systems are also getting sophisticated. It can detect between
friends and strangers if you feed in the proper data. You can request the
devices to provide you with information using voice commands.
Few critical issues to ponder upon
While technology has allowed us to improve the security of
our homes, there are few issues that we must shed light. What happens if the
security system tries to send you an alert, but your smartphone has conked off?
You forgot to recharge your phone. What happens in this scenario? Will it be
possible to send out an alert to the nearest police station? This is one way
out if the system is unable to reach you. Again, if the system has erroneously
detected a break-in, then what happens?
While human intervention can lead to errors creeping in, the
use of software applications will ensure such mistakes are removed. However,
there is another school of thought that advocates to include a human factor at
some part of the loop. It will ensure the system is empathetic. So, most
systems set out footage to the homeowner to take action.
Another aspect of AI has always been the privacy of the
individuals involved. This is precisely where the problem lies with facial
recognition. The software will require you to either feed data or ensure that
new data is fed into the system at regular intervals. When it involves data of
other people to be stored, it could lead to data privacy issues.
Till recently, most security systems required homeowners to
have a landline connection. However, the penetration of smartphones quickly
ensured that these skewed statistics was swiftly reversed. Of late, wireless
sensors have ensured that the systems utilized wireless networks to alert
homeowners of a break-in.
The security industry is adopting technology
Even after being chased by law enforcement agencies, the
burglars are showing signs of giving up. The risk of a break-in at your home is
increasing every day. And the rate of these gangs being busted is also meagre.
The only way out is to procure a next-gen security system.
These systems will allow you to stay in peace even when you
are away. The AI-based systems will be able to detect any suspect in front of
your home and send you a notification right away. The advent of technology will
ensure that your homes are safe while you are away.
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